DISCUSSING KEY SOCIAL STRATA PRINCIPLES

Discussing key social strata principles

Discussing key social strata principles

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Below is an overview of a few of the key elements of the social hierarchy with an emphasis on class, status and power.

The social hierarchy is a theory which describes the way in which society is sorted into various categories. Each society consists of different types of social stratification whereby people are ranked based upon their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is among the most recognisable aspects of the social hierarchy. A person's class is predominantly based upon economic elements such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the denomination used to describe the set of more well-off individuals. Commonly gained through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these people hold significant financial power. Consequently, middle class relates to people with moderate wealth. Generally, middle class individuals hold professional occupations and credentials. They have strong appreciation for high level academia and employability. Whereas lower class is the expression used to define those who struggle with lower income. Economic stratification uses social ranking to recognise a group's connection to opportunities in society.

Throughout history, stratification has been evidenced to impact access to education, medical care and work. By checking out the characteristics of social stratification, it is much easier to comprehend what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key attribute of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and respect carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to describe individuals who are born into a social standing. At present it can be recognised by backgrounds such as aristocracy or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is generated through individual efforts, such as respected professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would know that status can be acquired through social contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would acknowledge the significance of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the levels of respect and acknowledgment received by individuals in society.

The idea of stratification helps to make sense of why some individuals have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory enables sociologists to examine inequality and how it impacts specific groups in society. Authority and impact are 2 of the factors that comprise societal power. The word power represents one's capability to affect decisions and authority within society. It can be associated with three key areas. Political power is possessed by authorities and politicians who control the policies that regulate society. In addition, financial power is held by corporations and rich people who have control over jobs and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would agree that corporations hold economic power. Likewise, social power is a form of authority over societal judgement. Famous people and media personalities are instrumental in setting trends click here and cultures which influence society. Power is primarily focused among rich and popular people. Without some type of social authority, it is impossible to copyright power or influence.

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